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Neuropsychology FAQs: Process, Timing & Validity

Timely neuropsychological evaluations, virtual assessment protocols, and forensic-grade confidentiality for clients across Florida.

General Information:

What is a neuropsychological evaluation?

A neuropsychological evaluation is a detailed assessment of cognitive, emotional, and behavioral functioning. It involves standardized testing, medical record review, and interviews to understand memory, attention, problem-solving, language, and executive function. The goal is to identify strengths, challenges, and provide personalized recommendations for treatment, academic support, or workplace planning.

What happens during a neuropsychological evaluation?

A neuropsychological evaluation is a structured process that helps understand how your brain functions in daily life. It typically begins with a clinical interview to review your medical, educational, and emotional history, followed by standardized cognitive testing that measures attention, memory, problem-solving, language, processing speed, and executive functioning.

During testing, you’ll complete tasks and questionnaires designed to assess different parts of brain functioning. The evaluation also includes behavioral observation and may integrate results from medical records, imaging, or lab data.

Once complete, your results are analyzed and summarized in a detailed report with personalized feedback and recommendations for treatment, rehabilitation, academic, or workplace support—helping you and your care team make informed decisions about next steps.

What type of questions are asked during a neuropsychological evaluation?

During a neuropsychological evaluation, questions focus on medical history, current symptoms, daily functioning, mood, and cognitive concerns. You may be asked about memory, attention, problem-solving, language, learning, school or work performance, and the impact of any injuries, illnesses, or medications. Family or caregiver input may also be included to provide a complete picture.

How long does the evaluation take?

Our Physician-Performed Discovery model avoids lengthy institutional testing. Forensic evaluation is 4-hour intensive: 1 hour of physician interview plus 3 hours of comprehensive neurocognitive testing. Clinical take just 2–3 hours.

Precision Advantage: Unlike traditional 8-hour batteries that risk statistical noise, our approach captures true cognitive weakness, producing defensible, high-fidelity results.

Who benefits from a neuropsychological assessment?

Neuropsychological assessments are valuable for children, adolescents, adults, and older adults experiencing memory problems, attention difficulties, learning challenges, or cognitive changes after surgery, injury or illness. They are also helpful for academic planning, workplace accommodations, concussion recovery, and legal or disability documentation.

What makes Dr. Davis’ approach unique?

Dr. Davis integrates traditional neuropsychology with evidence-based digital tools and virtual session to make evaluations more accessible, timely, and efficient. Her process-focused approach allows for real-time adaptation—adding measures or streamlining testing to ensure accurate, clinically meaningful results without unnecessary patient burden. By uncovering root causes, she provides personalized recommendations and, when appropriate, same-day reports.

What is a neuropsychological test most likely to measure?

Neuropsychological tests measure various domains of brain function, including memory, attention, executive function, language, visuospatial skills, processing speed, and emotional regulation. They help identify cognitive strengths and weaknesses, track changes over time, and provide objective data for diagnosis, treatment planning, or academic and workplace accommodations.

How should I prepare for a memory or cognition evaluation?

Preparing for a memory or cognition evaluation can help ensure accurate results and a smooth experience. Before your appointment, gather any relevant medical records, imaging reports, medication lists, and prior cognitive testing. Consider making a brief note of memory concerns, daily challenges, or changes in attention and problem-solving you’ve noticed.

On the day of testing, get a good night’s sleep, eat a normal meal, and avoid excessive caffeine or alcohol. Dress comfortably and plan for a few hours of focused testing. If needed, bring a family member or caregiver who can provide additional insights into your daily functioning.

Finally, approach the evaluation with a relaxed and open mindset—remember, the goal is to understand your cognitive strengths and challenges so you can receive personalized recommendations for treatment, accommodations, or cognitive support.

What diagnoses do you evaluate?

Dr. Davis provides comprehensive neuropsychological and cognitive evaluations for a wide range of medical, neurological, and developmental conditions. Common diagnoses include:

  • Memory and cognitive decline – mild cognitive impairment, dementia, Alzheimer’s disease
  • Attention and learning disorders – ADHD, learning disabilities, academic challenges
  • Brain injuries – concussion, traumatic brain injury (TBI)
  • Neurological disorders – seizure disorders, multiple sclerosis (MS), Parkinson’s disease, stroke
  • Executive function difficulties – planning, organization, problem-solving deficits
  • Workplace or functional impairments – accommodations, return-to-work evaluations

Virtual Neuropsychology & Remote Evaluation Logistics in Florida

Can the Neuropsychological Evaluation be Completed Remotely (Virtual/Telehealth)?

Yes, absolutely! We specialize in secure Virtual Neuropsychology (telehealth) for most academic and clinical evaluations. This concierge approach ensures reliable results by adhering to a strict remote test security protocol and using HIPAA-compliant technology. Remote sessions significantly improve access for clients with mobility limitations or those who live far from the office. Our team provides support to caregivers assisting with the virtual setup or forms, ensuring a seamless experience.

What technical requirements and security protocols ensure the validity of a remote evaluation?

Ensuring the remote environment mimics a controlled clinic setting is paramount for maintaining test security and psychometric validity. The evaluation process includes pre-session security checks and technical support:

Technical Requirements for Optimal Accuracy

  • A laptop or desktop computer is strongly recommended for the best testing accuracy and visual fidelity; tablets may work, but phones are not recommended due to screen size limitations.
  • A stable, high-speed internet connection is essential (a speed test can be easily done with a provided link) to prevent latency or disconnection, which can invalidate timed tests.
  • Headphones with a microphone are recommended for clear audio, reducing distraction and ensuring instructions are heard accurately.
  • Have your device fully charged or plugged in for the entire session.

Test Security and Validity Protocols

  • Controlled Environment Check (360-Degree Scan): The examiner requires the client to use their device camera to perform a 360-degree environmental scan of the room. This verifies the space is private, free from distractions, and contains no unauthorized materials, such as notes or prohibited devices, that could compromise test security.
  • Privacy and Confidentiality: A quiet, private environment free from interruptions (pets, family members, phones) is mandatory to ensure the client is focused and confidentiality is maintained.
  • Technical Setup Assistance: The examiner may briefly utilize a remote access tool (like a helpdesk person) to log into the client's computer to assist with technical setup (e.g., screen sharing, audio settings). This ensures the client's device is correctly configured for the specific testing software, maximizing test validity.
  • No Unauthorized Aids: The client must verbally confirm no unauthorized persons are present and that they will not access notes, the internet, or other resources during the testing process.
  • Real-Time Observation: The neuropsychologist maintains continuous, real-time visual and auditory contact with the client, actively monitoring behavior, engagement, and the environment throughout the session.
How long will my neuropsychology evaluation last?
  • Most evalautions last 2–3 hours remote or in-person
  • Forensic Evaluations: 4–5 hours (in-person)

Testing is flexible and adapted in real time to each client’s needs.

Specialized & Forensic Evaluations

Will my school or employer accept the accommodation evaluation documentation?

Our Academic & Workplace Accommodation Evaluations provide clear, actionable documentation for schools and employers. Out-of-network with superbill support ensures timely access to documentation for conditions like ADHD or learning disabilities without insurance delays. Note that direct communication with schools or employers is generally not included in the standard report fee.

Why choose an independent psychoeducational evaluation?

Independent evaluations provide an objective second opinion when school testing may be incomplete or inaccurate. Dr. Davis offers comprehensive cognitive and academic testing, highlighting strengths, challenges, and providing recommendations for academic planning and effective self-advocacy.

My attorney recommended a brain injury evaluation. Is it covered by insurance?

Forensic Brain Injury & Concussion Evaluations are generally not covered by insurance due to their forensic and legal nature. These in-person evaluations assess the severity of TBI and related cognitive concerns. Reports are thorough but same-day results are not available because of their forensic nature, which requires detailed preparation for legal defensibility.

Can a remote cognitive test be used for a legal case (e.g., car accident)?

Generally, no. Remote cognitive tests used for typical clinical purposes do not meet the Daubert criteria required for legal admissibility. Attorneys typically require a full in-person forensic evaluation for defensible results in court.

However, special exceptions may apply. If a severe psychiatric disorder (such as profound agoraphobia or severe PTSD) or a critical medical condition prevents the client from physically leaving their residence, a court-ordered remote forensic evaluation may be possible, provided the neuropsychologist implements highly rigorous, court-approved security and proctoring protocols. This must be discussed with your legal counsel and the examining neuropsychologist first.

Efficiency & Outcomes (Same-Day Reports)

How do you provide same-day reports when my previous doctor took weeks?

In traditional hospital systems, reports are often delayed by a fragmented workflow: a technician administers the tests, a student scores them manually, and the physician only reviews the raw data days or weeks later. This creates a lag in clinical synthesis.

Dr. Davis utilizes Advanced Digital Diagnostics and Real-Time Scoring. Because she personally performs every minute of the evaluation, the clinical interpretation happens in real-time. By the time the session concludes, the data has already been scored and integrated into a professional framework. This Physician-Performed Discovery model allows us to deliver definitive, specialist-led reports by the close of business or within 24 hours.

Is a same-day report as accurate as a traditional report?

Actually, it is often more accurate. Traditional manual scoring is prone to clerical errors and 'transcription drift.' Our digital tools use millisecond-accurate timing and automated algorithmic scoring, which eliminates human entry errors. Furthermore, because the report is written while the clinical observations are fresh, it captures the nuances of behavior and effort that are often lost when a doctor waits two weeks to review a technician’s notes.

Why is speed so important in legal and executive cases?

In Forensic Neuropsychology, a delay in reporting can stall litigation, miss court deadlines, or delay essential medical treatment for a client. For Executive health audits, rapid results allow for immediate succession planning or medical intervention. We provide 'Strategic Intelligence' at the speed of your professional needs, not the speed of hospital bureaucracy.

What is included in the final report?

Despite the rapid turnaround, every report is a comprehensive medical-legal document. It includes raw data tables, clinical history, diagnostic impressions, and Actionable Recommendations for treatment, academic accommodations (IEP/504), or workplace adjustments.

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